Itinerary

Days 1-3: Nairobi, Naivasha And Masai Mara.
Departing Nairobi we head to Lake Naivasha. From here we head into the Masai Mara one of Africa’s premier game parks. The Masai Mara has large herds of plains game (gazelle, antelope, and giraffe) which in turn attract large numbers of carnivores (lion, cheetah, hyena and the ever elusive leopard). In the Masai Mara we do two game drives, one evening drive and one early morning. Early morning and evenings are the best times, apart from night, to see animals. In most national parks it is forbidden to drive at night so all game viewing is done as early and as late as possible to get the best conditions. Looking for game in a National park is not always easy. This is one of the advantages of using a truck, it has superior height making it easier for us to see over the surrounding terrain. Game parks are places where the enthusiast tends to use a lot of film so it’s advisable to have some extra on hand.

Days 4-5: Nairobi And Arusha.
From the Masai Mara we pass back through Nairobi. We depart Nairobi and enter Tanzania and the town of Arusha. Our route to Arusha takes us through more Masai tribal lands and along the western slope of Mt Meru. On this route it is also possible to see Mt Kilimanjaro. Be warned, Kilimanjaro is regularly covered by cloud.

Days 6-7: Arusha And The Ngorongoro Crater.
Arusha is situated on the southern slopes of Mt Meru and was originally a coffee town. Safaris have now taken over as the town’s big earner. In Arusha we move into smaller 4 wheel drive vehicles to transfer to Karatu, where we spend the night.
Karatu is a small trading town on the edge of the Ngorongoro Conservation area. The following morning we head into the Ngorongoro Crater National Park. We descend onto the Crater floor for an early morning game drive in one of the most stunning natural wonders of the world. At 19Kms across and 600m deep this is the 5th largest crater in the world. It is a world heritage site and boasts a unique ecosystem. The crater itself reflects a mini rift valley. It has a soda lake with flamingos, fresh water, open plains, and a forest area. There is a high concentration of animals here, and it is also a home to a small population of black rhino. We spend around 4½ hours game driving around the crater. We use smaller vehicles to visit the park as the walls of the extinct volcano that form the crater are too steep to be negotiated by large vehicles. After the Game drive we head back to Arusha.

Days 8-9: Arusha And Dar-Es-Salam.
From Arusha our journey takes us to Dar es Salaam (Swahili for “haven of peace”) on the Indian Ocean. The trip will either be one big day on the truck or broken down into 2 shorter drives. Whichever way it is done we get another chance to see Kilimanjaro and will also see a changing landscape en-route to the coast.

Days 10-14: Dar-Es-Salam And Zanzibar.
We travel to Zanzibar by ferry from Dar es Salaam and this journey can take up to 3 or 4 hours. Conditions are usually smooth but beware the occasional day with rolling seas.
Zanzibar is known as the Spice Island, which comes from the many different spices that were grown there by the original Omani settlers. A lot of spices are still grown on the island and make up a large part of the economy of the island. The island does have a more sordid past in that it was once a major slave trading port; and it is still possible to visit the site of the old slave trading markets. The town centre still shows a lot of its Arabic origins in its architecture. It’s fascinating to walk around the labyrinth of old buildings and walled streets. For the beach lovers you can go out of the town and spend some relaxing time on the isolated beaches. There are spice tours that take in all manners of exotic fruits and spices and you can sample many of the tastes and smells first hand. Just off the coast of the old town is Prison Island, where there is a population of giant land tortoises who are happy to share their stretch of beach.
We generally spend 3 to 4 days on the island. We recommend that you budget around U$250-300 for your stay on Zanzibar to cover food, transport around the island, drinks and souvenirs. Please note that this is a recommendation only as different passengers have widely differing spending patterns.

Days 15-16: Southern Tanzania & Mikumi N.P.
From Zanzibar we cross southern Tanzania into Malawi. The route takes us through the Mikumi National Park. This is not an excursion but the road actually passes right through the centre of the park, which is a bonus, and it is possible to see numbers of giraffe, antelope and elephants. It is interesting to note that these elephants are very small in stature, which is attributed to the decimation of their gene pool due to poaching.

Days 17-21: Malawi And Lake Malawi Beaches.
Malawi is a small country in central southern Africa and is dominated by water and mountainous regions. Lake Malawi comprises of more than 30% of the country’s landmass. On our trip through Malawi we visit a number of the small bays along the lakeshore. Snorkelling and diving are available or people can just swim and laze about on the beaches. There is also ample time to visit local villages and the local markets which abound with wood carvings, the most famous of these being large carved chairs. These chairs have proved very popular with our clients over the years, only to decrease in popularity when it becomes time to send such a large object home.

Days 22-23: Lilongwe And Lusaka.
This period is spent travelling from Lilongwe, the capital city of Malawi, to Livingstone, stopping off in Lusaka, Zambia, en-route. Livingstone is a small town on the Zambian side and not surprisingly was named after David Livingstone, the man who discovered Victoria Falls.

Days 24-29: Livingstone And Victoria Falls.
Victoria Falls, known locally as ‘Mosi oa Tunya’, ‘the smoke that thunders’, is one of the world’s natural wonders, though they are neither the highest nor the widest of the world’s waterfalls. They do, however, create a visual spectacle as they cut a massive gorge in the earth and crash 111 metres to the river below. This gorge actually forms the border between Zimbabwe and Zambia and the initial part of our stay we spend on the Zambian side. Here we have the option to do an evening river cruise on the Upper (above the falls) Zambezi River, which takes about 3 hrs with drinks included.
On the Zimbabwe side there are a wide variety of optional activities, the most famous being White water rafting on the Lower Zambezi. This excursion takes a full day and has 14 plus rapids none below grade 4 (rapids are graded from 1 to 6). Please note that at certain times of the year the rafting may be restricted or even closed due to high water levels (March – May). Bungy jumping is also an option for all those who wish to throw themselves 111 metres head first off a perfectly good bridge. Jet Boating, imported and improved on from New Zealand. Various flights are on offer including light fixed wing aircraft, helicopter, microlight and ultralight, all offering wonderful viewing of the falls. As well as these there is horse riding, elephant riding and canoeing, not to mention a walk to the falls themselves. Videos and still photographs are available for purchase of most activities, and are a great reminder of your adrenaline filled visit to the mighty Victoria Falls and Zambezi River. Kumuka recommends that adventurous activities are done with Shearwater Adventure or local trading partner.
At Victoria Falls we change vehicle and crew. The reason for this is that the truck and crew continue to Johannesburg.
NB Please note that entrance (approximately 20 USD) to Mosi oa Tunya (Victoria Falls) National Park is not included in your tour price.

Days 30-31: Chobe National Park.
Leaving the falls we go into Botswana and visit the Chobe National Park on the Chobe River. Here we do a morning game drive (3hrs) and an afternoon boat cruise on the river, this river cruise is very good for seeing all the aquatic animals that are not normally seen during a game drive. Both the boat cruise and the game drive give us great game viewing opportunities in one of the largest parks in southern Africa.
From Chobe we head to the Okavango Delta.

Days 32-35: Okavango Delta.
From Chobe we will drive along the edge of the Makgadikgadi pans to the town of Maun.  We will stop in town to restock and prepare for our trip into the Okavango Delta.
The Okavango Delta is formed by the Okavango River, which flows into the desert and disappears as it fans out to form the Delta. We go into the ‘the Delta’ for 3 days (2 nights) and camp in the bush usually on the banks of one of the many fresh water channels that give life to the flora and fauna. Our method of transport is 4 wheel drive vehicles and Makoro (meaning ‘dug out canoe’ in Setswana). The Makoros are traditionally made of wood but as they come to the end of their serviceable life, fibreglass canoes are now replacing them. These are not quite as authentic but building the old canoes uses a whole tree and the environment is beginning to suffer. Each makoro is piloted by a ‘poler’, who helps set up camp & take guided bush walks…he/she will also always be ready for a chat and a cup of tea with you around the fire. We take all our own equipment and food and bring it all back out (including the rubbish), showing our understanding of the fragility of the Delta. The Okavango Delta region is one of the world’s last remaining true wilderness areas and is home to a vast amount of animals. It is possible to take some walks to try to see them or, if you are lucky, they will wander pass close to camp. As you retire to your tent for the night, the sounds and smells of the African bush will leave an indelible mark on your senses like no other.
From the Delta we continue to Kasane and the adjoining Chobe National Park in northern Botswana. At Chobe we usually go on a 3 hour sunrise game drive in open sided 4x4’s and a 3 hour sunset boat cruise. Both the boat cruise and the game drive (and the resident 50000+ elephants) give us great game viewing opportunities in one of the largest parks in southern Africa.

Days 36-38: Namibia And Etosha National Park.
Leaving the delta we head for Namibia and Etosha National Park. This Park is one of Africa’s largest (roughly the size of Wales). It has some very good facilities, very good roads and waterholes which enable good game viewing. One of the more famous features of Etosha is that the campsites also have waterholes. This means that once the days game driving is over and parks laws restrict us to the camping areas it is still possible to view animals. The holes are floodlit and people can sit and watch all night if they wish, the only restriction being noise. We use two areas Namutoni and Okaukeujo with the latter being the more established so it gets the most animals using it. Photography is permitted and using fast film, good results can be achieved. Okaukeujo is famous for attracting Black Rhino, although nothing is guaranteed with animals; they are frequent visitors to this waterhole. The park itself has a wide variety of game and they are different to the animals seen in East Africa, there are different types of Zebra (it’s all in the stripes) Impala (black faced) and the Wildebeest (blue). Aside from these different types of animals there are elephant, giraffe (the park has been referred to at times as “Giraffic Park”), lion, bird life and gazelle.

Days 39-42: Otjitotongwe Cheetah Park & Swakopmund.
About 150 kms south of Etosha we spend the night at the Otjitotongwe Cheetah Park. What makes this farm unique from other farms in the region is that this farmer has allocated 2,000 acres of the family property to be used for breeding cheetah. This has not really endeared them to all their neighbours who are predominately livestock farmers hence the area is fenced off. Although it’s not the ideal way to view these animals (through a fence) they do have 2,000 acres and it is rare to get so close to them. Highlights include his over excitable son feeding them by hand (something that shouldn’t be missed, while he still has a hand) and sitting amongst the few that are hand reared and therefore tame. These young tame cheetahs have been abandoned when they were young and consequently cannot be let to run with the other cheetah. They usually allow us 30 minutes with these animals and it is quite an experience to have cheetah walking amongst us.
From the cheetah farm we go to the small coastal town of Swakopmund. Our route to this town takes us to the Cape Cross seal colony. This colony varies in number from 20,000 to 100,000 in breeding season. Regardless of the season it is always possible to get a close look at lots of seals. A seal eat a lot of fish and so getting close to so many of them does mean that the smell is quite strong. Stench withstanding it is well worth a visit, but we do lunch further down the road.
The town of Swakopmund is situated on the Atlantic Ocean and is a German colonial town in the middle of a desert. It has some wonderful old German buildings of which one of the most beautiful is the prison (it is still used as a prison). The town itself is generally cool as a mist created by the cold air off the Atlantic mixing with the hot air of the desert, which is why the Germans chose this area to build the town, covers it.
There are lots of optional excursions to do in Swakopmund. Dune biking on quad bikes over the sand dunes, sand boarding, scenic flights, and game fishing. The town itself proves popular on our tours as it has lots of clubs, restaurants, casino and even an authentic German bakery.

Days 43-45: Naukluft N.P. And Fish River Canyon.
From Swakopmund we go to the Naukluft National Park. This park has one main feature, which is sand, large mountains of sand. These dunes are the highest in the world reputed to be as high as 300 metres. The ones we will see have been measured by altimeter on our previous trips and are about 200 metres high, which is still very large. The day here begins before sunrise as the best times to photograph the dunes is when the sun is low on the horizon and the shadows define the contours clearly. The other reason for the early start is that it is too hot to walk up the dunes once the sun fully rises and the hot sand burns people’s feet. There is also the chance to go on a desert tour for about 3 hours. The guide is a local wildlife specialist.
Our next stop is Fish River Canyon, which is the world’s second largest canyon. There is a spectacular viewpoint over the canyon and short walks are available in the region.

Days 46-49: Orange River And Stellenbosch.
The next stop is the Orange River on the South African border where we have an opportunity to do some canoeing on the river. This is done in 2 person canoes with a guide and takes about 4 hours. Our journey then takes us to Stellenbosch via Cederburg. Stellenbosch is the heart of South Africa’s wine growing region and it’s here that we visit some wineries to sample the local flavours. From Stellenbosch we take a short drive to Cape Town where our trip finishes.
The tour will end at approx 15.00pm on the last day. NO accommodation is included on Day 49.

Included

Fully Escorted Tour - Tour Leader and Driver, All Activities, Sightseeing and Entrance Fees as Per Itinerary, All Meals Whilst Camping, National Parks and Reserve Entrance Fees, Zanzibar Ferry, All Tolls and Taxes

Accommodation
Camping (40 Nights)
Hostel on Zanzibar (4 Nights)
Hostel (4 Nights)

Transport
Overland Truck - no more than 20 passengers
Canoe
Safari Vehicle
On foot

Excluded

All optional excursions, visas and meals unless otherwise stated in the itinerary.

Optional Activities
Kenya
Masai Mara - Masai Dancing & Cultural Talk - $10
Masai Mara - Masai Village - $10
Masai Mara - Hot Air Ballooning - $425
Lake Naivasha - Crescent Island Boat - $35
Lake Naivasha - Horse Riding - $5
Hells Gate National Park - Entrance Fee - $35
Nairobi - David Sheldrick Wildlife Trust Visit - $65
Nairobi - Langatta Giraffe Centre Entry - $15

Tanzania
Serengeti - Morning Hot Air Balloon - $500
Zanzibar - Spice Island Tour - $25
Zanzibar - Prison Island Snorkelling - $25
Zanzibar - Swimming with Dolphins - N/A
Zanzibar - Transport to North/East Beaches - $15
Zanzibar - Accommodation costs on Zanzibar Approx - $35pp/pn
Zanzibar - Budget for Zanzibar option - $300pp

Malawi
Lake Malawi - Kande Beach Water Sports from - $25
Lake Malawi - Scuba Diving - Single Dive from - $35
Lake Malawi - Scuba Diving - PADI Course from - $170
Lake Malawi - Village Walk - $5
Lake Malawi - Horse Riding - $50

Zambia
See under Zimbabwe.

Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe - Elephant Ride 30 Mins - $30
Zimbabwe - Sunset Cruise - $25
Zimbabwe - Horse Ride - $25
Victoria Falls - Rafting Full Day - $140
Victoria Falls - River Boarding Half Day - $125
Victoria Falls - Flight of Angels Helicopter Ride 30 mins - $220
Victoria Falls - Flight of Angels Fixed Wing - $80
Victoria Falls - Bungy Jumping - $130
Victoria Falls - Jet boating from - $100
Victoria Falls - Gorge Swing / Abseil - $115
Victoria Falls - Sky Dive (Tandem) - $305
Victoria Falls - Game Walks - $90
Victoria Falls - Lion Walk - $100
Victoria Falls - Canoe Safaris from - $85-110
Victoria Falls - Kayaking - $165
Victoria Falls - Interactive Drumming - $30
Victoria Falls - Elephant Ride - $100
Victoria Falls - Horse Riding from - $50-100

Botswana
Okavango Delta - Okavango Flight (min 5) - $70pp

Namibia
Namibia - Desert Quad Biking 2Hr - $60
Namibia - Sand Boarding - $25-$40
Namibia - Deep Sea Fishing - $100
Namibia – Skydiving - $210
Namibia - Township Tour - $45
Namibia - Horse Riding - $60
Namibia - Sea Kayaking - $55
Namibia - Scenic Flights - $220
Namibia - Ballooning – 1Hr - $305

South Africa
Cape Town - Table Mountain Hike - $65
Cape Town - Table Mountain Cable Car Rtn - $20
Stellenbosch - Wine Tour - $40
Orange River – Canoeing - $25

Departures

Starts: Nairobi - Finishes: Cape Town
Sun 13 Mar 11 -   Sat 30 Apr 11
Sun 03 Apr 11  -  Sat 21 May 11
Sun 17 Apr 11 -   Sat 04 Jun 11
Sun 08 May 11 -   Sat 25 Jun 11
Sun 29 May 11 -   Sat 16 Jul 11
Sun 19 Jun 11 -   Sat 06 Aug 11
Sun 03 Jul 11 -   Sat 20 Aug 11
Sun 17 Jul 11  -  Sat 03 Sep 11
Sun 07 Aug 11 -   Sat 24 Sep 11
Sun 28 Aug 11 -   Sat 15 Oct 11
Sun 09 Oct 11 -   Sat 26 Nov 11
Sun 13 Nov 11 -   Sat 31 Dec 11
Sun 04 Dec 11 -   Sat 21 Jan 12

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